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Jiedi Formation

Jiedi Fm


Period: 
Triassic

Age Interval: 
Triassic, (TJ71)


Province: 
Yunnan

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Jiedi Township, 35 km north of Zhongdian County (now called "Shangri-La" County), Yunnan. It was named by the third area survey team of the Sichuan Geological Bureau in 1974.

Synonym:


Lithology and Thickness

It is mainly characterized by the limestone. Lower part is purple red, yellow green thin layers of mudstone, silty mudstone and argillaceous limestone. Middle and Upper part, there are gray medium thick layers-massive limestone, dolomitic limestone, oolitic limestone, argillaceous limestone and calcareous mudstone. The thickness is 1295-1913 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The purplish red and yellowish green argillaceous limestone and the purplish red clastic rock of the underlying Fubulun Fm (Bulum Fm in this Lexicon usage) are conformable at the bottom.

Upper contact

It is disconformable in contact to the conglomerate in the overlying Wangchika Fm

Regional extent

The formation is widely distributed in Zhongdian County small Zhongdian, soil official village and Tian Baoshan area, Yunnan Province. The Niru Fm is coeval limestone but with a lower tuff in the same Zhongdian County.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The fossils are mainly bivalves, as well as ammonoids, brachiopods and gastropods. Bivalves: Costatoria cf. goldfussi, Eumorphotis illyrica, Entolium discites. Ammonoid: Protrachyceras sp.


Age 

Anisian-Ladinian; but adjusted for graphic purposes to show Niru Fm (which has lower tuff) in same county.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Anisian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
244.08

    Ending stage: 
Ladinian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
237.00

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as shallow water environment.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Zhang Shunxin, Miao Xue and Tong Jinnan.